Michelle Taylor Smithsonian Coral

Deciphering the geological record to reveal the history of life, and addressing key issues facing our modern lives

We explore the origin, evolution, distribution and extinction of living organisms throughout geological time, hunting for records of life in terrestrial – and extra-terrestrial – environments. We:

  • study how the ancient ocean circulated;
  • probe whether there has ever been life on Mars;
  • characterise organic matter in meteorites;
  • reconstruct three-dimensional models of fossils;
  • model global environmental change; and
  • map out major observed patterns in species evolution and biodiversity.

Our modelling of fluid and air flows and work on sustainability helps us to tackle issues facing our lives today – from how pollution disperses through urban environments to impact human health to developing greener forms of energy that will help safeguard our future on Earth and support a Transition to Zero Pollution.

If you are interested in one of the projects listed below, we encourage you to contact the primary project supervisor or the alternative contact person for further information.

Current projects

Novel applications of trace metal stable isotopes in medical research [Info Sheet - Rehkämper Isotopes Medical Research]

Supervisors: Dr Rebekah Moore, Professor Mark Rehkämper


Biomagnetic monitoring as an urban air quality assessment method [Info sheet - Biomagnetic Monitoring]

Supervisors: Prof. Adrian Muxworthy, Prof. Dominik Weiss, and Dr. David Green (Public Health)


Accelerating Scientific Discovery of Complex Scientific Applications with Process-Guided Deep Learning: Aquatic Eco-Dynamics in Lakes [Info Sheet - Piggott Lakes]

Supervisors: Professor Matthew Piggott, Dr R. Iestyn Woolway (University of Reading), Professor Stephen Maberly (UK CEH)


Astrobiology and meteorites from the early Solar System [Info Sheet - Sephton Astrobiology]

Supervisors: Professor Mark A. Sephton, Dr Jonathan Watson, with collaboration opportunities (Dr Christian Potiszil, Okayama University Japan)


Extracting Records of Life on Mars [Info Sheet - Sephton Life on Mars]

Supervisors: Professor Mark A. Sephton, Dr Jonathan Watson


Life Detection at Jupiter's Icy Moon Europa [Info Sheet - Sephton Europa]

Supervisors: Professor Mark A. Sephton, Dr Jonathan Watson


Organic Preservation in Jezero Crater – Site of the Mars 2020 Perseverance Rover [Info Sheet - Sephton Jezero Crater]

Supervisors: Professor Mark A. Sephton, Dr Jonathan Watson


Recognising Life in Samples Returned from Mars [Info Sheet - Sephton Life Detector]

Supervisors: Professor Mark A. Sephton, Dr Simon Davis, David Bell (Protium)


Leveraging emerging numerical models from engineering to support coral reef conservation [Info Sheet - Sutton Coral Reef Conservation

Supervisors: Dr Mark Sutton, Dr Yves Plancherel, Dr Catherine Head (ZSL)


Arsenic Contamination of Drinking Water [Info Sheet - Weiss Arsenic Contamination]

Supervisor: Professor Dominik Weiss


Geochemistry of Non-Traditional Stable Isotopes [Info Sheet - Weiss NTSI]

Supervisor: Professor Dominik Weiss


Micronutrient cycling in submerged soils and uptake into rice [Info Sheet - Weiss Micronutrient Cycling]

Supervisor: Professor Dominik Weiss


3D imaging of brain blood flow using ultrasound [Info Sheet - Cueto 3D Imaging]

Supervisors: Dr Carlos Cueto, Dr Lluis Guasch, Dr Sophie Morse


Machine learning and optimisation for transcranial ultrasound imaging [Info Sheet - Cueto Machine Learning]

Supervisors: Dr Carlos Cueto, Dr Lluis Guasch


In Situ Metal Concentration Measurements in Medical Research [Info Sheet - Moore Imaging Medical]

Supervisors: Dr Rebekah Moore, Professor Mark Rehkämper